Brain activities in the auditory area and insula represent stimuli evoking emotional response

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 12;14(1):21335. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-72112-9.

Abstract

Cinema, a modern titan of entertainment, holds power to move people with the artful manipulation of auditory and visual stimuli. Despite this, the mechanisms behind how sensory stimuli elicit emotional responses are unknown. Thus, this study evaluated which brain regions were involved when sensory stimuli evoke auditory- or visual-driven emotions during film viewing. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) decoding techniques, we found that brain activities in the auditory area and insula represent the stimuli that evoke emotional response. The observation of brain activities in these regions could provide further insights to these mechanisms for the improvement of film-making, as well as the development of novel neural techniques in neuroscience. In near feature, such a "neuro-designed" products/ applications might gain in popularity.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Adult
  • Auditory Cortex* / diagnostic imaging
  • Auditory Cortex* / physiology
  • Brain Mapping* / methods
  • Emotions* / physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Insular Cortex* / diagnostic imaging
  • Insular Cortex* / physiology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
  • Male
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Young Adult