Further Questions Raised as to the Use of Anorectal Manometry in the Diagnostic Assessment of Dyssynergic Defecation

Affiliations

• ¹ National Bowel Research Centre and GI Physiology Unit, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
• ² Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
• ³ Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• ⁴ Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology-DISCOG, University of Padua, Padua, Italy .