Effect of Oridonin on Experimental Animal Model of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

J Cell Biochem. 2024 Sep;125(9):e30632. doi: 10.1002/jcb.30632. Epub 2024 Jul 16.

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a serious disease that occurs in premature and low-birth-weight infants. In recent years, the incidence of BPD has not decreased, and there is no effective treatment for it. Oridonin (Ori) is a traditional Chinese medicine with a wide range of biological activities, especially pharmacological and anti-inflammatory. It is well known that inflammation plays a key role in BPD. However, the therapeutic effect of Ori on BPD has not been studied. Therefore, in the present study, we will observe the anti-inflammatory activity of Ori in an experimental animal model of BPD. Here, we showed that Ori could significantly decrease hyperoxia-induced alveolar injury, inhibit neutrophil recruitment, myeloperoxidase concentrations, and release inflammatory factors in BPD neonatal rats. Taken together, the experimental results suggested that Ori can significantly improve BPD in neonatal rats by inhibiting inflammatory response.

Keywords: bronchopulmonary dysplasia; hyperoxia; inflammatory; oridonin.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia* / drug therapy
  • Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia* / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane* / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane* / therapeutic use
  • Hyperoxia
  • Peroxidase / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Substances

  • oridonin
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Peroxidase
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents