Pills of Multi-Target H2S Donating Molecules for Complex Diseases

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jun 27;25(13):7014. doi: 10.3390/ijms25137014.

Abstract

Among the various drug discovery methods, a very promising modern approach consists in designing multi-target-directed ligands (MTDLs) able to modulate multiple targets of interest, including the pathways where hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is involved. By incorporating an H2S donor moiety into a native drug, researchers have been able to simultaneously target multiple therapeutic pathways, resulting in improved treatment outcomes. This review gives the reader some pills of successful multi-target H2S-donating molecules as worthwhile tools to combat the multifactorial nature of complex disorders, such as inflammatory-based diseases and cancer, as well as cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurodegenerative disorders.

Keywords: H2S donors; hydrogen sulfide; molecular hybridization; multi-target compounds; multi-target directed ligand.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / drug therapy
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / metabolism
  • Drug Discovery / methods
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Sulfide* / metabolism
  • Hydrogen Sulfide* / pharmacology
  • Ligands
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases / drug therapy
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases / metabolism

Substances

  • Hydrogen Sulfide
  • Ligands

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.