Gustative Roussy Immune Score is a Predictor for Major Pathological Response in Rectal Cancer: A Result from the Preoperative Intraarterial Chemoembolization Combined with Radiotherapy (PCAR) Study

Cancer Invest. 2024 Jul;42(6):527-537. doi: 10.1080/07357907.2024.2366912. Epub 2024 Jul 5.

Abstract

Despite the emergence of various treatment strategies for rectal cancer based on neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, there is currently a lack of reliable biomarkers to determine which patients will respond well to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Through collecting hematological and biochemical parameters data of patients prior to receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, we evaluated the predictive value of systemic inflammatory indices for pathological response and prognosis in rectal cancer patients. We found that baseline GRIm-Score was an independent predictor for MPR in rectal cancer patients. However, no association was observed between several commonly systemic inflammation indices and long-term outcome.

Keywords: Gustative Roussy Immune Score (GRIm-Score); major pathological response; prognosis; rectal cancer; systemic inflammation indices.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Chemoembolization, Therapeutic / methods
  • Chemoradiotherapy / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy* / methods
  • Prognosis
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / immunology
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome