Body Image Concerns in Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology Patients within Six Months of Upfront Diagnosis

J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2024 Oct;13(5):792-798. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2024.0024. Epub 2024 May 29.

Abstract

This cross-sectional study described prevalent body image (BI) concerns among adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with neoplasms who received treatment at a quaternary care children's hospital. Thirty-two AYAs, aged 15-39 years, completed questionnaires assessing BI within six months of diagnosis. The most frequently endorsed questionnaire items included the following: desire for increased physical fitness (62.5%), self-consciousness about hair (45.2%), weight dissatisfaction (40.6%), lack of strength (37.5%), wearing loose clothing to hide one's body (37.5%), decreased agility (34.4%), shape dissatisfaction (32.2%), and self-perception of too much body fat (31.3%). Awareness of AYA BI concerns during treatment may generate early intervention targeting this complex issue.

Keywords: AYA; adolescents and young adults; body image; oncology; psycho-oncology.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Body Image* / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasms* / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult