Discovery of BMS-986308: A Renal Outer Medullary Potassium Channel Inhibitor for the Treatment of Heart Failure

J Med Chem. 2024 Jun 13;67(11):9731-9744. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00893. Epub 2024 May 29.

Abstract

Recent literature reports highlight the importance of the renal outer medullary potassium (ROMK) channel in renal sodium and potassium homeostasis and emphasize the potential impact that ROMK inhibitors could have as a novel mechanism diuretic in heart failure patients. A series of piperazine-based ROMK inhibitors were designed and optimized to achieve excellent ROMK potency, hERG selectivity, and ADME properties, which led to the identification of compound 28 (BMS-986308). BMS-986308 demonstrated efficacy in the volume-loaded rat diuresis model as well as promising in vitro and in vivo profiles and was therefore advanced to clinical development.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diuresis / drug effects
  • Drug Discovery
  • Heart Failure* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / chemistry
  • Piperazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Potassium Channel Blockers* / chemical synthesis
  • Potassium Channel Blockers* / chemistry
  • Potassium Channel Blockers* / pharmacokinetics
  • Potassium Channel Blockers* / pharmacology
  • Potassium Channel Blockers* / therapeutic use
  • Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Potassium Channel Blockers
  • Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying
  • Piperazines