1 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
2 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Department of Physiatry, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Pain Prevention Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
3 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
4 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Pain Prevention Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
5 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Pain Prevention Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria; Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA; HSS Research Institute, New York, NY, USA.
6 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Pain Prevention Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; HSS Research Institute, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: siderisa@hss.edu.