Pain management in chronic pancreatitis

World J Clin Cases. 2024 Apr 26;12(12):2016-2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i12.2016.

Abstract

Pain in chronic pancreatitis (CP) is difficult to manage. Many patients suffer from inadequate pain relief, completely incapacitating them in their daily activities. Historically, despite their well-known adverse effects, opioids have been the pillar of treatment regimens in painful CP. The management is now gradually evolving with a better understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of CP-related pain. Clinicians should follow a holistic approach to the management of CP-associated pain, which must involve lifestyle changes that are coupled with analgesic medications and other pain-relieving interventions. Furthermore, there is no easy cure for vanquishing CP-associated pain. Each patient must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis by a multidisciplinary team to decide which treatment option is best suited for that individual.

Keywords: Abdominal pain; Analgesics; Life style; Palliative care; Pancreatitis; Psychology.

Publication types

  • Editorial