Ankle Instability: Facts and Myths to Protect Your Cartilage Repairing

Foot Ankle Clin. 2024 Jun;29(2):321-331. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2023.07.005. Epub 2023 Aug 26.

Abstract

The majority of patients with an osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT) report a history of trauma. Therefore, it is important to assess for concomitant ankle instability when dealing with patients with a symptomatic OLT. The History; Alignment; Ligaments; Others "(HALO)" approach can be a helpful tool in the evaluation of patients with an OLT. If conservative treatment fails, surgery may be indicated. Although there is a lack of comparative studies investigating the effect of stabilization procedures on cartilage repair, we believe that addressing instability is a key factor in improving patient outcome.

Keywords: Ankle; Cartilage; Instability; Osteochondral lesion; Talus.

MeSH terms

  • Ankle Injuries / surgery
  • Ankle Joint* / surgery
  • Cartilage, Articular* / injuries
  • Cartilage, Articular* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Joint Instability* / prevention & control
  • Joint Instability* / surgery
  • Talus / injuries
  • Talus / surgery