Elizabethkingia meningoseptica Causing Infection in a Chronic Kidney Disease Patient With Hepatitis B Positive Status: Unraveling the Hidden Culprit

Cureus. 2024 Mar 16;16(3):e56254. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56254. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a rare gram-negative bacterium recognized for its propensity to induce hospital-acquired infections, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems and those equipped with indwelling medical devices. Its notorious resistance to a broad spectrum of antibiotics poses a considerable challenge in treatment protocols, contributing to its emergence as a significant cause of heightened mortality rates among critically ill patients. Herein, we present a case of E. meningoseptica infection in a patient afflicted with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing maintenance hemodialysis, concurrently grappling with ESRD, and a positive status for hepatitis B. This case report aims to shed light on the intricate complexities involved in diagnosing and managing such infections within this intricate clinical context.

Keywords: chronic kidney disease; elizabethkingia meningoseptica; end-stage renal disease; hemodialysis; hepatitis b.

Publication types

  • Case Reports