Steerable microcatheter for distal access of a giant cavernous carotid artery aneurysm during treatment with Pipeline Embolization Device: A case report and review of the literature

Surg Neurol Int. 2024 Feb 9:15:40. doi: 10.25259/SNI_974_2023. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Background: In the treatment of giant cerebral aneurysms with flow-diverting stents, access to the distal parent artery is critical but occasionally challenging. This article provides our experience with a novel steerable microcatheter in such a situation, as well as a review of the literature.

Case description: A 73-year-old woman presented with right ptosis and external ophthalmoplegia. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed a giant right cavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm. Endovascular treatment was planned with flow diversion, but distal access was not possible using the standard technique. A 2.4-Fr steerable microcatheter, Leonis Mova Selective, was implemented, and by bending the catheter tip toward the distal parent artery, a guidewire could be guided distally. After the catheter exchange, two flow-diverting stents were deployed successfully.

Conclusion: Steerable microcatheters may provide an option in treatment with flow-diverting stents for giant cerebral aneurysms where access to the distal parent artery is compromised.

Keywords: Buddy-wire technique; Complication; Flow diverter; Intra-aneurysmal looping; Stent retriever.

Publication types

  • Case Reports