Dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization: A concept analysis using the Walker & Avant Method

J Adv Nurs. 2024 Nov;80(11):4448-4460. doi: 10.1111/jan.16133. Epub 2024 Mar 3.

Abstract

Aim(s): To evaluate the literature to inform and propose a conceptual definition for dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization.

Methods: The Walker & Avant method for concept analysis was utilized for this review.

Data sources (include search dates): Initial search conducted June 2022. Repeated search conducted in February 2023. Databases for the literature search include Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and AGELINE.

Results: Five attributes of the concept of dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization were identified including: staff knowledge/education, environmental modification, person-centred care, nursing care delivery and inclusion of family caregivers. Based on these attributes a conceptual definition is proposed.

Conclusion: A clarified definition for dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization will aid in understanding the concept, provide guidance for hospitals seeking to implement dementia-friendly interventions and benefit researchers aiming to study the impact of such programs. REPORTING METHOD: n/a.

Patient or public contribution: No Patient or Public Contribution.

Keywords: acute care; dementia; dementia friendly; dementia‐friendly care; dementia‐friendly hospital; dementia‐sensitive; hospital care; inpatient care.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Caregivers / psychology
  • Concept Formation
  • Dementia* / nursing
  • Dementia* / psychology
  • Female
  • Hospitalization*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient-Centered Care