Single-cell RNA sequencing of cells from fresh or frozen tissue reveals a signature of freezing marked by heightened stress and activation

Eur J Immunol. 2024 Apr;54(4):e2350660. doi: 10.1002/eji.202350660. Epub 2024 Feb 2.

Abstract

Thawing of viably frozen human tissue T cells, ILCs, and NK cells and subsequent single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that recovery of cellular subclusters is variably impacted. While freeze-thawing does not alter the transcriptional profiles of cells, it upregulates genes and gene pathways associated with stress and activation.

Keywords: Frozen tissue; Innate lymphoid cell; NK cells; Single‐cell RNA sequencing; T cells.

MeSH terms

  • Freezing
  • Humans
  • Killer Cells, Natural*
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA
  • T-Lymphocytes*