Does Health & Her app use improve menopausal symptoms? A longitudinal cohort study

BMJ Open. 2023 Dec 30;13(12):e077185. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077185.

Abstract

Objectives: The Health & Her app provides menopausal women with a means of monitoring their symptoms, symptom triggers and menstrual periods, and enables them to engage in a variety of digital activities designed to promote well-being. This study aimed to examine whether sustained weekly engagement with the app is associated with improvements in menopausal symptoms.

Design: A pre-post longitudinal cohort study.

Setting: Analysed data collected from Health & Her app users.

Participants: 1900 women who provided symptom data via the app across a 2-month period.

Primary and secondary outcome measures: Symptom changes from baseline to 2 months was the outcome measure. A linear mixed effects model explored whether levels of weekly app engagement influenced symptom changes. Secondary analyses explored whether app-usage factors such as total number of days spent logging symptoms, reporting triggers, reporting menstrual periods and using in-app activities were independently predictive of symptom changes from baseline. Covariates included hormone replacement therapy use, hormonal contraceptive use, present comorbidities, age and dietary supplement use.

Results: Findings demonstrated that greater engagement with the Health & Her app for 2 months was associated with greater reductions in symptoms over time. Daily use of in-app activities and logging symptoms and menstrual periods were each independently associated with symptom reductions.

Conclusions: This study demonstrated that greater weekly engagement with the app was associated with greater reductions in symptoms. It is recommended that women be made aware of menopause-specific apps, such as that provided by Health & Her, to support them to manage their symptoms.

Keywords: GYNAECOLOGY; Health informatics; MENTAL HEALTH; Quality of Life; Reproductive medicine; Telemedicine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Menopause
  • Mobile Applications*