Differentiation of embryonic stem cells into lung-like cells using lung-derived matrix sheets

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Dec 17:686:149197. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.149197. Epub 2023 Oct 31.

Abstract

Various extracellular matrix (ECM) in the lungs regulate tissue development and homeostasis, as well as provide support for cell structures. However, few studies regarding the effects of lung cell differentiation using lung-derived ECM (LM) alone have been reported. The present study investigated the capability of lung-derived matrix sheets (LMSs) to induce lung cell differentiation using mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. Expressions of lung-related cell markers were significantly upregulated in ES-derived embryoid bodies (EBs) cultured on an LMS for two weeks. Moreover, immunohistochemical analysis of EBs grown on LMSs revealed differentiation of various lung-related cells. These results suggest that an LMS can be used to promote differentiation of stem cells into lung cells.

Keywords: Differentiation; Extracellular matrix; Matrix sheets; Stem cell; lung.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation / physiology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Embryoid Bodies*
  • Embryonic Stem Cells*
  • Lung
  • Mice