Corrosion Behavior of CrFeCoNiV0.5 and CrFeCoNiV Alloys in 0.5 M and 1 M Sodium Chloride Solutions

Materials (Basel). 2023 Jul 8;16(14):4900. doi: 10.3390/ma16144900.

Abstract

The effects of the concentration of NaCl solutions on the corrosion resistance of granular CoCrFeNiV0.5 and dendritic CrFeCoNiV high-entropy alloys were studied. The polarization behavior of CoCrFeNiV0.5 and CrFeCoNiV alloys in deaerated 0.5 M and 1 M sodium chloride solution at different temperatures was measured by a constant galvanostatic/potentiometric. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used to examine CoCrFeNiV0.5 CrFeCoNiV alloys in 0.5 M and 1 M NaCl solutions. The results indicated that the CoCrFeNiV0.5 alloy showed a better corrosion resistance than that of CrFeCoNiV alloy because the dendritic structure of CrFeCoNiV had too many σ/FCC interfaces. The critical pitting temperatures (CPTs) of the alloys under different applied potentials were also analyzed. All of the results proved that CrFeCoNiV0.5 alloy had better corrosion resistance in 0.5 M and 1 M NaCl solutions.

Keywords: CrFeCoNiVx; corrosion; critical pitting temperature; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; potentiodynamic polarization test.

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of China (grant number 110-2221-E-034-007).