Hemosiderotic Xanthelasmas. A New Clinicopathological Variant of Xanthelasma Palpebrarum or a Localized Variant of Xanthosiderohistiocytosis of the Eyelids?

Am J Dermatopathol. 2023 Sep 1;45(9):646-649. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000002514. Epub 2023 Jul 28.

Abstract

Xanthelasma palpebrarum represent the most common subtype of cutaneous plane xanthomas. Xanthosiderohistiocytosis is considered a rare variant of xanthoma disseminatum, with only 4 cases reported to date. We report the case of a man with progressive pigmented lesions on the 4 eyelids that could correspond to hemosiderotic xanthelasmas or a localized variant of xanthosiderohistiocytosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Connective Tissue Diseases*
  • Eyelid Diseases* / pathology
  • Eyelids
  • Hemosiderosis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Skin Neoplasms*
  • Xanthomatosis* / pathology