Systemic Lupus Erythematous Presenting as a Grand Mal Seizure: Case Report

J Emerg Nurs. 2023 Jul;49(4):477-484. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2022.12.012.

Abstract

A 30-year-old female presented to their local emergency department with an active, unprovoked generalized tonic-clonic seizure in progress. Past medical and family history of the patient did not include inflammatory or autoimmune conditions nor epilepsy or seizure. The patient's toxicology screen was negative, along with neurological and infectious differentials assessed for rule-outs. This case report includes updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus for advanced practice providers.

Keywords: Case report; Neuropsychiatric SLE; Seizure; Systemic lupus erythematosus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Emergency Service, Hospital*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Seizures* / diagnosis
  • Seizures* / etiology