Extracellular to Intracellular Water Ratio Determined by Bioimpedance is Associated with Mortality in Patients Admitted for Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2023 Jun 15:15347346231173861. doi: 10.1177/15347346231173861. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

An increased extracellular water/intracellular water (ECW/ICW) ratio determined by bioimpedance has been related to mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis. We aimed to evaluate the impact of body water distribution in patients with diabetes-related foot ulcers. Seventy-six patients were evaluated with bioimpedance, handgrip strength, and laboratory examinations. The ECW/ICW ratio is a prognostic factor for early mortality.

Keywords: arterial/ischemic; diabetic foot ulcers; diagnosis; lower extremity wound; vascular.

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