1 Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Care and Pain Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York. Electronic address: jennie.ngai@nyulangone.org.
2 Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Care and Pain Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
3 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
4 NYIT College of Osteopathic Medicine, Glen Head, New York.