The real-world efficacy and safety of faricimab in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: the TRUCKEE study - 6 month results

Eye (Lond). 2023 Dec;37(17):3574-3581. doi: 10.1038/s41433-023-02553-5. Epub 2023 May 12.

Abstract

Background/objective: Investigate real-world patients receiving faricimab for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).

Subjects/methods: Multicenter, retrospective chart review was conducted on patients treated with faricimab for nAMD from February 2022 to September 2022. Collected data includes background demographics, treatment history, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), anatomic changes, and adverse events as safety markers. The main outcome measures are changes in BCVA, changes in central subfield thickness (CST) and adverse events. Secondary outcome measures included treatment intervals and presence of retinal fluid.

Results: After one injection of faricimab, all eyes (n = 376), previously-treated (n = 337) and treatment-naïve (n = 39) eyes demonstrated a + 1.1 letter (p = 0.035), a + 0.7 letter (p = 0.196) and a + 4.9 letter (p = 0.076) improvement in BCVA, respectively, and a - 31.3 μM (p < 0.001), a - 25.3 μM (p < 0.001) and a - 84.5 μM (p < 0.001) reduction in CST, respectively. After three injections of faricimab, all eyes (n = 94), previously-treated (n = 81) and treatment-naïve (n = 13) eyes demonstrated a + 3.4 letter (p = 0.03), a + 2.7 letter (p = 0.045) and a + 8.1 letter (p = 0.437) improvement in BCVA, and a - 43.4 μM (p < 0.001), a - 38.1 μM (p < 0.001) and a - 80.1 μM (p < 0.204) reduction in CST, respectively. One case of intraocular inflammation was observed after four injections of faricimab and resolved with topical steroids. One case of infectious endophthalmitis was treated with intravitreal antibiotics and resolved.

Conclusions: Faricimab has demonstrated improvement or maintenance of visual acuity for patients with nAMD, along with rapid improvement of anatomical parameters. It has been well-tolerated with low incidence of treatable intraocular inflammation. Future data will continue to investigate faricimab for real-world patients with nAMD.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Macular Degeneration* / drug therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • faricimab