Quantification of ethylene chlorohydrin and ethylene glycol as potential reaction products in gas-sterilized medical-grade plastics

J Clin Hosp Pharm. 1986 Apr;11(2):125-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1986.tb00836.x.

Abstract

A gas chromatographic procedure is described for the quantitative determinations of ethylene chlorohydrin and ethylene glycol in disposable medical-grade plastics. Both components are isolated by solvent extraction. The lower limit of detection is 1 p.p.m. of ethylene chlorohydrin and 2 p.p.m. of ethylene glycol. Propylene glycol is used as an internal standard. Ethylene oxide residues have to be removed prior to the assay.

MeSH terms

  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorohydrins / analysis*
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Disposable Equipment*
  • Ethylene Chlorohydrin / analysis*
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • Ethylene Glycols / analysis*
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Gases
  • Plastics*
  • Sterilization*

Substances

  • Chlorohydrins
  • Ethylene Glycols
  • Gases
  • Plastics
  • Ethylene Chlorohydrin
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • Ethylene Oxide