Recrystallization of 2D C-MOF Films for High-Performance Electrochemical Sensors

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Apr 5;15(13):16991-16998. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c00005. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) conjugated metal-organic framework (c-MOF) films bring a completely new opportunity in the fields of catalysis, energy, and sensors, but preparing large-area continuous 2D c-MOF films remains a tremendous challenge. Here, we report a universal recrystallization strategy to synthesize large-area continuous 2D c-MOF films, revealing that the recrystallization strategy can significantly improve the electrochemical sensor sensitivity. Applying the 2D Cu3(HHTP)2 (HHTP = 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene) c-MOF film as the active layer, the electrochemical sensor for glucose detection shows a high sensitivity of 20600 μA mM-1 cm-2, which is the best compared with the active materials reported previously. Most importantly, the as-made Cu3(HHTP)2 c-MOF-based electrochemical sensor possesses excellent stability. Overall, this work brings a brand-new universal strategy to prepare large-area continuous 2D c-MOF films for electrochemical sensors.

Keywords: conjugated metal−organic framework; electrochemical sensor; glucose detection; recrystallization; two-dimensional film.