1 Department of Global Health, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Afghanistan National Charity Organization for Special Diseases, Kabul 1008, Afghanistan.
2 Department of Dermatology, Maiwand Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan; Guangdong Provincial Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
3 Clinical Informatics Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
4 Department of Microbiology, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan; Global Public Health Department, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
5 Department of Microbiology, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan; Department of Microbiology, Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
6 Geneva Centre of Humanitarian Studies, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
7 Afghanistan National Charity Organization for Special Diseases, Kabul 1008, Afghanistan; New York State Department of Health, New York, NY, USA; Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jshah6@pride.hofstra.edu.