Rapid Genotyping of Nothobranchius furzeri Embryos, Larvae, and Adult Fish via High-Resolution Melt Analysis (HRMA)

Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2023 Aug 1;2023(8):107744. doi: 10.1101/pdb.prot107744.

Abstract

CRISPR-Cas9 has eased the induction of sequence-specific mutations and has therefore become a powerful tool to generate mutant lines for studying the role of specific genes. The cellular repair of Cas9-induced double-stranded DNA breaks by the error-prone nonhomologous end-joining pathway can result in various indel mutations. Having identified and chosen a specific mutation in a target gene, the establishment of a respective mutant line requires a feasible and precise method to differentiate the genotypes of the offspring. Here, we provide a protocol that allows genotyping of large numbers of Nothobranchius furzeri embryos, larvae, and adults harboring a previously identified indel or point mutation in a short time via high-resolution melt analysis (HRMA).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Gene Editing* / methods
  • Genotype
  • Killifishes
  • Larva / genetics
  • Mutation

Supplementary concepts

  • Nothobranchius furzeri