A novel C3 symmetric 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol-based Schiff base (R,R,R)-6 has been synthesized which shows highly selective fluorescence enhancement with Zn2+ among 21 metal cations examined. Its sensitivity and selectivity are found to be greater than other related C2 (1) and C1 [(R)-9] symmetric compounds in the fluorescent recognition of Zn2+ . The mechanistic study reveals that the selective fluorescence enhancement of the probe can be attributed to the formation of a unimolecular multidentate 6-coordinated Zn2+ complex.
Keywords: BINOL; Schiff base; Zn2+; fluorescence probe.
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