CRISPR-Cas has a new juggling act: interplay between nuclease and protease

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2023 Feb;30(2):126-128. doi: 10.1038/s41594-022-00917-1.

Abstract

Craspase is a newly identified Type III CRISPR-Cas system with two major components: Cas7-11 with nuclease activity and TPR-CHAT with protease activity. Craspases perform a delicate balancing act between nuclease and protease activity to achieve immune tolerance and immune defense in bacteria. See Ekundayo et al.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • CRISPR-Associated Proteins* / metabolism
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems* / genetics
  • Endopeptidases
  • Gene Editing
  • Peptide Hydrolases

Substances

  • Peptide Hydrolases
  • Endopeptidases
  • CRISPR-Associated Proteins