The effect of rotatory subluxation of the scaphoid on radio-scaphoid contact

J Hand Surg Am. 1987 Sep;12(5 Pt 1):771-4. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(87)80066-7.

Abstract

The effect of progressive rotatory subluxation of the scaphoid on radio-scaphoid contact area was examined in a cadaveric model. Five degrees of subluxation reduced the contact area of the proximal pole by 44%, with a shift to the dorsal lip of the radius. At 20 degrees of subluxation the contact area was reduced by 77%, with a shift radially to the dorsal lip of the radial styloid. These findings explain the progression of radio-scaphoid arthritis from the radial styloid to the remainder of the fossa and reemphasize the importance of operative reduction of a scapho-lunate disassociation in the prevention of degenerative arthritis.

MeSH terms

  • Carpal Bones / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations / complications*
  • Osteoarthritis / etiology