A montmorillonite-modification strategy enabling long cycling stability of dual-ion batteries

Chem Commun (Camb). 2022 Oct 6;58(80):11276-11279. doi: 10.1039/d2cc04552d.

Abstract

Lithium‖graphite dual-ion batteries (DIBs) have received widespread attention due to their low cost and high operating voltage (nearly 5 V). However, DIBs face several challenges such as decomposition of the electrolyte under high voltage and structural deterioration of graphite. Herein, montmorillonite (MMT) is employed to generate a favorable and robust cathode electrolyte interface (CEI) layer on the graphite surface. As a result, the DIBs exhibit a 100% capacity retention for 500 cycles at 2C. Even after 1000 cycles at 5C, the capacity retention is still as high as 99%.