Palladium-Catalyzed Arylfluorination of Alkenes: A Powerful New Approach to Organofluorine Compounds

Chemistry. 2022 Nov 11;28(63):e202202076. doi: 10.1002/chem.202202076. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

Fluorine incorporation into organic molecules is often beneficial to their absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties or bioactivity. As a consequence, organofluorine compounds have become quite common amongst drugs and agrochemicals, and their preparation is a highly important topic in both synthetic organic chemistry and pharmaceutical chemistry. One of the newly developed methods for accessing organofluorine compounds is Pd-catalyzed arylfluorination of alkenes. It is an olefin difunctionalization process that simultaneously introduces an aryl group and a fluorine atom into an alkene framework. This review provides a concise overview of this powerful and versatile method.

Keywords: arylfluorination; drug research; fluorination; olefin difunctionalization; palladium catalysis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Fluorine
  • Palladium* / chemistry

Substances

  • Palladium
  • Alkenes
  • Fluorine