We disclose a successive π-expansion of pyracylene towards boat-shaped polycyclic scaffolds. The unique structural features of the resulting compounds were revealed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Depending on the extent of π-expansion the compounds display intense bathochromically shifted absorption bands in their UV/Vis spectra and are prone to several redox events as documented by cyclic voltammetry. The experimental observations are in line with the computational studies based on density functional theory, suggesting progressive narrowing of the HOMO-LUMO gap and distinct evolution of the electronic structure and aromaticity.
Keywords: curved PAH; electron acceptor; odd-membered; pyracylene; π-expansion.
© 2022 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.