HLA phenotypes and bullous cutaneous reactions to drugs

Tissue Antigens. 1986 Oct;28(4):251-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1986.tb00491.x.

Abstract

Drug induced toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are weakly associated with HLA-B12. Among patients reacting to a given drug we observed stronger links, especially for HLA-A29; B12; DR7 and sulphonamides.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects
  • Child
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • HLA Antigens / analysis*
  • HLA Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-A Antigens*
  • HLA-B Antigens*
  • HLA-DR Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-DR7 Antigen
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phenotype
  • Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / chemically induced*
  • Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / immunology
  • Stevens-Johnson Syndrome / chemically induced
  • Stevens-Johnson Syndrome / immunology
  • Sulfonamides / adverse effects

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • HLA Antigens
  • HLA-A Antigens
  • HLA-A29 antigen
  • HLA-B Antigens
  • HLA-B12 antigen
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • HLA-DR7 Antigen
  • Sulfonamides