Programmed Supramolecular Assemblies Using Orthogonal Pairs of Heterodimeric Coiled Coil Peptides

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jul 4;61(27):e202201895. doi: 10.1002/anie.202201895. Epub 2022 May 5.

Abstract

Despite recent progress, it remains challenging to program biomacromolecules to assemble into discrete nanostructures with pre-determined sizes and topologies. We report here a novel strategy to address this challenge. By using two orthogonal pairs of heterodimeric coiled coils as the building blocks, we constructed six discrete supramolecular assemblies, each composed of a prescribed number of coiled coil components. Within these assemblies, different coiled coils were connected via end-to-side covalent linkages strategically pre-installed between the non-complementary pairs. The overall topological features of two highly complex assemblies, a "barbell" and a "quadrilateral" form, were characterized experimentally and were in good agreement to the designs. This work expands the design paradigms for peptide-based discrete supramolecular assemblies and will provide a route for de novo fabrication of functional protein materials.

Keywords: Coiled Coils; Heterodimers; Nanostructures; Peptides; Supramolecular Assemblies; α-Helices.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biophysical Phenomena
  • Nanostructures* / chemistry
  • Peptides* / chemistry
  • Protein Domains
  • Proteins / chemistry

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Proteins