Hyaluronan-mediated motility receptor antisense RNA 1 promotes hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma progression by regulating miR-627-3p/High Mobility Group AT-hook 2 axis

Bioengineered. 2022 Apr;13(4):8617-8630. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2054151.

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignancy in the world, with high mortality and poor prognosis. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the key factors implicated in the occurrence of HCC. Increasing evidence suggests that miRNAs play important roles in the development and metastasis of HBV-associated HCC (HBV-HCC). Here, we performed CCK8 (Cell count kit-8), EdU (5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine) incorporation assay, wound-healing assay, transwell assay to study the changes in the cellular phenotype. Luciferase reporter assay, RNA pull-down experiment, RT-qPCR and western blotting were employed to study molecular mechanism. In addition, we also constructed a mouse HCC xenograft model to verify the functional role of HMMR-AS1/miR-627-3p/HMGA2 signal axis in vivo. Our study demonstrated that HMMR-AS1 was highly expressed in HCC tissues and cell lines, suggesting its implication in the progression of HCC. In addition, in vitro experiments showed that high HMMR-AS1 expression facilitated the migration, invasion, and proliferation of HCC cells. We further revealed that HMMR-AS1 promoted the malignant phenotype of HCC cells by regulating miR-627-3p/HMGA2 axis. Together, our data suggest that HMMR-AS1 regulates HBV-HCC progression via miR-627-3p/HMGA2 axis.

Keywords: HBV-HCC; HMGA2; HMMR-AS1; miR-627-3p.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Hepatitis B virus / genetics
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronan Receptors
  • Liver Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / metabolism

Substances

  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Hyaluronan Receptors
  • MIRN627 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • hyaluronan-mediated motility receptor

Grants and funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.