[The typology of social predictors as a research tool of studying personnel crisis in Russian health care: The publications review]

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2022 Jan;30(1):148-152. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2022-30-1-148-152.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

In conditions of societal transformations, social institutions undergo significant alterations that are manifested by institutional inconsistency and dysfunctionality. The transformation of social professional structure of health care system resulted in change of status and trends of social mobility of social professional groups. The purpose of the study is to typologize social predictors of professional activity of physicians in health care of the Russian Federation. The social economic transformation and reforms of the National health care system of recent decades initiated trends of deprofessionalization in medicine, status inflation and marginalization of professional groups. The phenomenon of professional marginalization of physicians is discussed from perspective of the "concept of status inconsistency" by G. Lensky. In aurhoring typology low income of physicians, financial deprivation, reducing of prestige and relative status inflation of medical profession, professional stress, social frustrations and professional burnout are considered as social predictors of professional activity of physicians. The destructive consequences of status inflation are considered as social threat to preservation of manpower potential of health care of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: financial deprivation; marginalization; medical practice; physician; professional activity; professional group; social predictor; status inflation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Burnout, Professional*
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Humans
  • Medicine*
  • Physicians*
  • Workforce