1 Department of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
2 Department of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California; Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
3 Department of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California; Retina Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
4 Department of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, California.
5 Departments of Ophthalmology and Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University/Casey Eye Institute, Portland, Oregon; Ophthalmology/Eye Care Service, Operative Care Division, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
6 Department of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California; Department of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
7 Department of Ophthalmology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
8 Department of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California. Electronic address: akossler@stanford.edu.
The representation of women has increased over the last 20 years among ophthalmology subspecialty society new membership, award winners, and executive committee membership; however, proportional representation is still lacking at most benchmarks.