Atogepant and sumatriptan: no clinically relevant drug-drug interactions in a randomized, open-label, crossover trial

Pain Manag. 2022 May;12(4):499-508. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2021-0073. Epub 2021 Dec 13.

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate pharmacokinetic interactions of atogepant with sumatriptan, an open-label, randomized, crossover study was conducted. Patients & methods: Thirty healthy adults received atogepant 60 mg, sumatriptan 100 mg, or coadministered drugs. Primary end point was geometric mean ratios (GMRs) and 90% CIs of interventions for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to t (AUC0-t) or infinity (AUC0-∞) and peak plasma concentration (Cmax). Results: Atogepant GMRs for AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ versus with sumatriptan were within 90% CI 0.80-1.25, indicating no interaction; atogepant Cmax was reduced by 22% (GMR: 0.78; 90% CI: 0.69-0.89) with sumatriptan. Sumatriptan GMRs for AUC0-t, AUC0-∞ and Cmax versus with atogepant were within 90% CI 0.80-1.25. Conclusion: Atogepant with sumatriptan had no clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interactions.

Keywords: CGRP receptor antagonist; atogepant; clinical trial; drug–drug interactions; migraine prevention; oral; pharmacokinetics; sumatriptan.

Plain language summary

We evaluated the possibility of interactions between atogepant, a new drug for the prevention of migraine, and sumatriptan, a commonly used drug to treat active migraines. A group of 30 healthy adults received atogepant alone, sumatriptan alone or the two drugs taken together, and we measured how the body absorbed, distributed and got rid of the two drugs when given together compared with each drug given alone. There was no indication of any clinically important interactions between atogepant and sumatriptan.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Area Under Curve
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Drug Interactions
  • Humans
  • Piperidines
  • Pyridines
  • Pyrroles
  • Spiro Compounds
  • Sumatriptan* / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Piperidines
  • Pyridines
  • Pyrroles
  • Spiro Compounds
  • atogepant
  • Sumatriptan

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