A genetically-encoded crosslinker screen identifies SERBP1 as a PKCε substrate influencing translation and cell division

Nat Commun. 2021 Nov 26;12(1):6934. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27189-5.

Abstract

The PKCε-regulated genome protective pathway provides transformed cells a failsafe to successfully complete mitosis. Despite the necessary role for Aurora B in this programme, it is unclear whether its requirement is sufficient or if other PKCε cell cycle targets are involved. To address this, we developed a trapping strategy using UV-photocrosslinkable amino acids encoded in the PKCε kinase domain. The validation of the mRNA binding protein SERBP1 as a PKCε substrate revealed a series of mitotic events controlled by the catalytic form of PKCε. PKCε represses protein translation, altering SERBP1 binding to the 40 S ribosomal subunit and promoting the assembly of ribonucleoprotein granules containing SERBP1, termed M-bodies. Independent of Aurora B, SERBP1 is shown to be necessary for chromosome segregation and successful cell division, correlating with M-body formation. This requirement for SERBP1 demonstrates that Aurora B acts in concert with translational regulation in the PKCε-controlled pathway exerting genome protection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aurora Kinase B / metabolism
  • Chromosome Segregation*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mitosis*
  • Protein Biosynthesis*
  • Protein Kinase C-epsilon / metabolism*
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • SERBP1 protein, human
  • AURKB protein, human
  • Aurora Kinase B
  • PRKCE protein, human
  • Protein Kinase C-epsilon