A novel isosteviol-based bifunctional squaramide organocatalyst for enantioselective Michael addition of acetylacetone to nitroolefins

Chirality. 2022 Jan;34(1):77-85. doi: 10.1002/chir.23391. Epub 2021 Nov 8.

Abstract

Chiral amine-squaramide is a kind of effective hydrogen bond donor bifunctional catalyst to promote many asymmetric transformations. In this paper, novel chiral tertiary amine-squaramide derived from the natural product of the stevioside was developed and applied into the asymmetric Michael addition of acetylacetone to nitroolefins. This asymmetric reaction performed well, and a series of enantiomerically enriched compounds were obtained in high yields (up to 96%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee).

Keywords: Michael addition; acetylacetone; nitroolefin; organocatalysis; tertiary amine-squaramide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes*
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Pentanones
  • Quinine / analogs & derivatives
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Pentanones
  • squaramide
  • isosteviol
  • acetylacetone
  • Quinine