Surgical management of erosive adenomatosis of the nipple: A case report

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Sep:86:106234. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106234. Epub 2021 Jul 22.

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Known as a very uncommon disease, erosive adenomatosis of the nipple is a benign neoplasm of the breast. However, its destructive process can have a considerably negative impact on patient's quality of life.

Case presentation: We report the case of a 45-year-old woman who presented at the visceral surgery department of the National Teaching Hospital of Cotonou-Benin (CNHU-HKM) for a burgeoning mass of the left nipple. She was diagnosed an erosive adenomatosis of the nipple and underwent a nipple resection with reconstruction.

Clinical discussion: Erosive adenomatosis is one differential diagnosis for lesion of the nipple. Clinically, it should be discussed with malignant nipple tumours including Paget's disease.

Conclusion: Surgery is the cornerstone of the treatment, and the prognosis is excellent.

Keywords: Breast neoplasm; Case report; Erosive adenomatosis; Nipple; Paget's disease; Surgery.