Isolated Right Ventricular Infarction: A Case Report and Literature Review

Intern Med. 2022 Feb 15;61(4):495-500. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7920-21. Epub 2021 Aug 24.

Abstract

Isolated right ventricular (RV) infarction is extremely rare and its diagnosis may be challenging, because RV infarction most often occurs simultaneously with infarction of the inferior wall of the left ventricle. A 66-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus presented with cold sweat and general malaise. Although his symptoms were atypical for myocardial infarction, he was quickly diagnosed with RV infarction and successfully underwent urgent percutaneous coronary intervention. He was definitely diagnosed with isolated RV infarction by a scintigram and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Our review showed the importance of the combined assessment in the diagnosis of isolated RV infarction.

Keywords: diabetes mellitus; echocardiography; electrocardiogram; isolated right ventricular infarction; right precordial lead.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Heart
  • Heart Ventricles
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myocardial Infarction* / complications
  • Myocardial Infarction* / diagnostic imaging
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention* / adverse effects
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right* / etiology