Trends in Total and Out-of-pocket Payments for Insulin Among Privately Insured U.S. Adults With Diabetes From 2005 to 2018

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
• ² Global Diabetes Research Center, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
• ³ Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
• ⁴ German Center of Diabetes Research (DZD), Munich, Germany.
• ⁵ Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
• ⁶ School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, U.K.
• ⁷ Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
• ⁸ Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA hui.shao@ufl.edu.
• ⁹ Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, FL.
• ¹⁰ Center for Drug Evaluation and Safety, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.