The Future of Sleep Measurements: A Review and Perspective

Sleep Med Clin. 2021 Sep;16(3):447-464. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2021.05.004. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

This article provides an overview of the current use, limitations, and future directions of the variety of subjective and objective sleep assessments available. This article argues for various ways and sources of collecting, combining, and using data to enlighten clinical practice and the sleep research of the future. It highlights the prospects of digital management platforms to store and present the data, and the importance of codesign when developing such platforms and other new instruments. It also discusses the abundance of opportunities that data science and machine learning open for the analysis of data.

Keywords: Codesign; Data management platform; Data science; Machine learning; Objective data; Sleep diary; Sleep measurement; Subjective data.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • Sleep Wake Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Sleep Wake Disorders* / therapy
  • Sleep* / physiology