Sudden Cardiac Arrest in a Patient With Mitral Valve Prolapse and LMNA and SCN5A Mutations

JACC Case Rep. 2021 Feb 17;3(2):242-246. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2020.11.046. eCollection 2021 Feb.

Abstract

Bileaflet mitral valve prolapse (Bi-MVP) is associated with increased risk for cardiac arrest. We describe a patient who presented after a cardiac arrest with Bi-MVP and variants in Lamin A/C (LMNA) and the sodium channel alpha-subunit 5a (SCN5A). Genetic variants may be the culprit for arrhythmogenesis in Bi-MVP patients. (Level of Difficulty: Intermediate.).

Keywords: CADD, Combined Annotation Dependent Depletion; ECG, electrocardiogram; LV, left ventricle; MAD, mitral annular disjunction; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; MSC, mutation significance cutoff; MVP, mitral valve prolapse; QTc, corrected QT; VF, ventricular fibrillation; genetic disorders; mitral valve; ventricular fibrillation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports