Redirecting Cisplatin and Doxorubicin to Mitochondria Affords Highly Effective PlatinumIV Prodrug Against Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Chem Asian J. 2021 Aug 16;16(16):2276-2279. doi: 10.1002/asia.202100593. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

Abstract

A mitochondria targeting dual-action platinumIV prodrug exhibits high anticancer activity in triple negative breast cancer cells. The complex intervenes in several cellular processes including DNA damage, perturbation of mitochondrial bioenergetics and induction of necrosis to kill cancer cells.

Keywords: Doxorubicin; Mitochondria; Necrosis; PlatinumIV; Triple negative breast cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cisplatin / chemistry
  • Cisplatin / pharmacokinetics*
  • Cisplatin / pharmacology
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / drug effects
  • Doxorubicin / chemistry
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacokinetics*
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Mitochondria / drug effects
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Prodrugs / chemical synthesis
  • Prodrugs / pharmacokinetics
  • Prodrugs / pharmacology
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • DNA, Mitochondrial
  • Prodrugs
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cisplatin