Clinical Multigene Testing for Prostate Cancer

Urol Clin North Am. 2021 Aug;48(3):297-309. doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2021.03.002. Epub 2021 Jun 14.

Abstract

Germline genetic testing for prostate cancer (PC) is increasingly important as the clinical utility of germline variants in this patient population is understood better. To better characterize the clinical landscape of germline testing in PC, published clinical cohorts of PC who underwent clinical germline genetic analysis at point of care are reviewed. Limitations and heterogeneity of these cohorts are highlighted and pathogenic results with established or potential clinical utility in PC noted. The need for additional germline genetic studies is underscored, because the number of PC patients studied lags greatly behind the high prevalence of the disease.

Keywords: Genetic counseling; Germline genetic testing; Multigene panel testing; Prostate cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Disease Progression
  • Genetic Counseling
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genetic Testing / methods*
  • Germ-Line Mutation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / ethnology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / genetics*