[A new idea for developing closed-loop feedback electrical acupoint stimulation devices based on classic acupuncture theory]

Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2021 Jun 25;46(6):455-9. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20210115.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

As one of the most widely used traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment apparatus, the electric acu-point stimulation (such as electroacupuncture, transcutaneous acupoint electric stimulation, etc.) device plays an important role in improving the efficacy of acupuncture therapy and expanding its indications. The imbalance of human functional state has become an important factor affecting the health condition and quality of life. Acupuncture therapy has the advantage of regulating functional status of patients to restore the balance. Aiming at some problems of current acupuncture stimulation instruments in the stimulated depth, fuzzy range, lack of closed-loop feedback, insufficient combination with the theory of Chinese acupuncture-moxibustion, etc., we, in the present paper, put forward a new way of thinking that the classical theory of "Deqi" of acupuncture should be combined with the modern bio-electronic technology, multimode signal acquisition technology, real-time feedback control techno-logy, etc., in order to develop a series of effective, safe and comfortable integrated closed-loop feedback acupoint electrical stimulation devices. Interactions of multi-disciplines, reasonable coalesce between the medical treatment and theory, medical treatment and modern bioengineering techniques, as well as the integration of Chinese traditional and modern medicine will help promote the development of apparatuses of acupuncture-moxibustion for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Such interdisciplinary efforts will make more contributions to the construction of healthy China and the health of all mankind.

针灸电刺激设备是使用最为广泛的中医治疗设备之一,在提高针灸疗效、扩大针灸适应范围中发挥着重要的作用。人体功能状态失衡已成为影响健康状况和生活质量的重要因素,针灸疗法具有调衡优势。针对目前各类针灸电刺激设备尚存在穴位局部电刺激深度不够、范围模糊、缺乏闭环反馈、针灸理论融合度不够等问题,提出将针刺得气经典理论与现代生物电子技术、多模信号采集技术、实时反馈调节技术等相融合的新思路,以期研发出有效、安全、舒适的一体化闭环反馈穴位功能电刺激设备。多学科交叉,医理融合、医工融合、中西医融合将推动针灸诊疗设备的发展,为健康中国建设以及全人类健康做出更大贡献。.

Keywords: Closed-loop feedback electrical acupoint stimulation apparatus; Electric acupoint stimulation device; Flexible multi-electrode array; Interdisciplinary; Multi-mode signal acquisition technology.

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture Points
  • Acupuncture Therapy*
  • China
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Feedback
  • Humans
  • Moxibustion*
  • Quality of Life