Growth hormone and targeted oncological agents: Are we stopping children with brain tumours from reaching their true height potential?

J Paediatr Child Health. 2021 Aug;57(8):1170-1174. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15607. Epub 2021 Jun 11.

Abstract

Children with low-grade gliomas have excellent long-term survival outcomes. The development of therapies targeted to the driver mutations along the Mitogen Activated Protein (MAP) kinase signalling pathway are providing long-term stability for many patients with these tumours. Given the frequency of these tumours residing within or near the suprasellar region, our patients commonly suffer from hormone deficiencies. In Australia, the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme currently restricts growth hormone therapy to patients who are not being actively treated for cancer, including those receiving targeted therapies. This viewpoint hopes to facilitate an important discussion amongst our colleagues as to whether this should be changed to allow growth hormone to become available to children on chronic tumour suppressive therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Brain Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Child
  • Glioma*
  • Growth Hormone / therapeutic use
  • Human Growth Hormone* / therapeutic use
  • Humans

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Human Growth Hormone
  • Growth Hormone