Synthesis, characterization, and biological applications of pyrazole moiety bearing osmium(IV) complexes

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2021;40(6):593-618. doi: 10.1080/15257770.2021.1921795.

Abstract

Osmium (IV) complexes with pyrazole nucleus containing ligands were synthesized. Os(IV) compounds were characterized using ESI-MS, ICP-OES, IR spectroscopy, electronic spectroscopy, conductance, and magnetic measurements. Whereas, ligands were characterized by heteronuclear spectroscopy, (1H and 13C), IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. All the compounds were tested for their potential to interact with HS-DNA by absorption titration, fluorescence spectroscopy, viscosity measurement, and docking study. The quenching constant and Stern Volmer constant values were calculated using fluorescence study. The synthesized compounds were studied for in-vitro bacteriostatic and cytotoxic activities. The cancer cell line studies of all the synthesized complexes were carried out on human lung cancer cells (A549).Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/15257770.2021.1921795 .

Keywords: Os(IV) complexes; Pyrazole nucleus; absorption titration; docking.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology
  • DNA / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Osmium* / chemistry
  • Pyrazoles* / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrazoles* / chemistry
  • Pyrazoles* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Pyrazoles
  • Osmium
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • pyrazole
  • DNA
  • Ligands